BACH, JOHANN SEBASTIAN (1685-1750)

Johann Sebastian Bach (31 March, 1685 - 28 July, 1750) was a German composer, organist, harpsichordist, violist, and violinist of the Baroque Period. He enriched many established German styles through his skill in counterpoint, harmonic and motivic organisation, and the adaptation of rhythms, forms, and textures from abroad, particularly from Italy and France. Bach wrote much music, which was revered for its intellectual depth, technical command, and artistic beauty. Many of his works are still known today, such as the Brandenburg Concertos, The Mass in B minor, The Well-Tempered Clavier, and his passions, cantatas, partitas, and organ works.